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Mount Bogong, located in the Alpine National Park, is the highest mountain in Victoria, Australia. Big River separates the massif of the mountain itself from the Bogong High Plains to the south. "Bogong" in the local Aboriginal language means bigfella. Mount Bogong is a popular backcountry skiing mountain through winter but only has snow for the mid winter-spring months. It is relatively close (around 30km by road and walking track; 12km direct) to Mount Beauty and several ski resorts (Falls Creek & Mount Hotham), giving easy access. Camping is relatively safe below the treeline but the summit ridgeline is very exposed. Emergency shelter is also available at Bivouac Hut on the Staircase Spur, and at Cleve Cole, above Camp Creek on the broad ridge to the south of the summit, and Mitchel's Hut on the Eskdale Spure.
VegetationThe lower slopes of Mount Bogong are covered with tall forests of Alpine Ash (Eucalyptus delegatensis) to an altitude of about 1300 metres. From 1300 metres to 1800 metres, woodland and open woodland of Snow Gum (Eucalyptus pauciflora) dominate, and above 1800 metres, the vegetation consists of alpine shrubland, grassland and herbfield. HistoryIn August 1936 Mick Hull, Howard Michell and Cleve Cole attempted the first winter crossing of the Bogong High Plains. The group became lost in blizzard conditions and Cole died of hypothermia soon after he and Mick Hull were discovered by a rescue party raised by Michell. The hut commemorating Cole's life was completed in 1938, and has served as the hub of back-country skiing and bushwalking exploration of the Bogong area since. Accommodation at the hut is free on a first-in-first-served basis, although donations to The Bogong Club are welcomed.[1] Parks Victoria advises skiers and walkers to carry an alpine-capable tent, and not to rely on accommodation in the huts. Cole's death illustrates the danger of Mount Bogong and of the Victorian Alps in general. The mountains are geologically old and worn. Their low altitude and flattish, rounded tops make for easy skiing and walking, but descent of their steep sides in whiteout conditions can be perilous. RoutesThere are many routes up Mt. Bogong for hikers, including (going clockwise) Staircase Spur, Eskdale Spur, Long Spur, Duane Spur, and Quartz Ridge. All involve a climb of more than 600 metres from the saddle or creek at the base of these spurs. The two main walking trails lead to the summit. The Staircase and Eskdale Spur both begin at Mountain Creek Picnic Ground. A 4WD fire trail (closed during winter) connects these two trails at the base of the mountain. Both trails are of moderate difficulty. The Staircase is a 16km return trip, normally taking 6-9 hours return, while the Eskdale Spur is a 20km return trip, normally taking 8-11 hours return. The name is also given to:
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